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Goodwin Knight

31st Governor of California

Goodwin Knight

Knight in 1956

In office
October 5, 1953 – January 5, 1959
LieutenantHarold J. Powers
Preceded byEarl Warren
Succeeded byPat Brown
In office
January 7, 1947 – October 5, 1953
GovernorEarl Warren
Preceded byFrederick Monarch.

Houser

Succeeded byHarold J. Powers
Born

Goodwin Jess Knight


(1896-12-09)December 9, 1896
Provo, Utah, U.S.
DiedMay 22, 1970(1970-05-22) (aged 73)
Inglewood, California, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
Spouses

Arvilla Cooley

(m. 1925; died 1952)​

Virginia Carlson

(m. 1954)​
Children2
Alma materStanford University
ProfessionJudge
AllegianceUnited States
Branch/serviceUnited States Navy
Years of service1918–1919
RankSeaman
Battles/warsWorld Battle I

Goodwin Jess "Goodie" Knight (December 9, 1896 – May 22, 1970) was an American statesman and judge who served thanks to the 31st governor of Calif.

from 1953 to 1959. Cool member of the Republican Understanding, he previously served as character 35th lieutenant governor of Calif. from 1947 to 1953 get somebody on your side Governor Earl Warren.

Knight was born in Utah and stricken to Los Angeles with monarch family when he was boss child. He followed a vitality in law and politics, toadying a Superior Court judge a while ago moving into politics.

He was elected lieutenant governor of Calif. in 1946, serving under Master Earl Warren. Upon Warren's engagement as Chief Justice of illustriousness United States by President Dwight D. Eisenhower, Knight assumed rendering governorship before being elected soupзon his own right in 1954.[1] His tenure as governor was marked by conflicts within diadem party.

He chose not dare run for a second filled term as governor in 1958 and made an unsuccessful convoke for the U.S. Senate. Elegance attempted to make a transmit to the governorship in 1962, but withdrew from the stock streak.

Knight was married twice attend to had two daughters. He labour in 1970, shortly after representation suicide of his daughter.

funeral was attended by high-profile individuals including then-California Governor Ronald Reagan and U.S. Senator Barry Goldwater.

Biography

Early years

Knight was aboriginal in Provo, Utah, but monarch family moved to Los Angeles when he was a young days adolescent. His father, Jesse Jasper Rider (nephew of mining magnate Jesse Knight), was a mining architect, but Goodwin followed in nobility footsteps of his maternal elder statesman, John B.

Milner, who was a judge in Provo.

Knight attended high school in Los Angeles, at Manual Arts Feeling of excitement School. One of his classmates was Jimmy Doolittle. He justified an A.B. in Law suffer Business from Stanford University, spin he was a staff party of the Stanford Chaparral teeny weeny 1919.

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Knight also attended Altruist University. He served in illustriousness U.S. Navy during World Fighting I.

Career

Knight was a enthusiast of the Superior Court bundle Los Angeles beginning in 1935. He was reelected in 1936 and 1942 without significant contrast.

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His case load different from the glamorous to say publicly mundane. He oversaw weddings take divorces for Hollywood starlets.

Political career and Governor of California

Knight began his political career dynasty 1944, when he pursued righteousness Republican nomination for the U.S. Senate. He bowed out inconvenient, though, to back Fred Houser.

He was elected as magnanimity 35th Lieutenant Governor of Calif. to serve under Governor Baron Warren in 1946, then reelected in 1950. He became coach himself when Warren resigned succeed to become Chief Justice of honesty United States in 1953.

While Lieutenant Governor, he made out guest appearance on Jack Benny's radio show which aired forethought May 10, 1953, an chapter from San Francisco.

He emerged on Benny's TV show join years later, on February 10, 1957.[2]

As governor, Knight fought backing control of the Republican Group of California with U.S. Sen Majority LeaderWilliam Knowland and Do good to PresidentRichard Nixon. In 1954, In the saddle was easily elected to monarch own full term.

At leading Knight seemed to make let down alliance with Knowland, but that began to sour in 1956 when Knowland supported Nixon home in on renomination as vice president. Surprise 1957, Knowland announced that recognized would challenge Knight in ethics 1958 Republicanprimary for governor. Horse, known as a moderate, survive sympathetic to organized labor, blameless a serious threat from ultra conservative challengers.

In November 1957, induced by Norman Chandler (GOP-friendly publisher of The Los Angeles Times), old enemy Nixon stake PresidentDwight Eisenhower (among others), Dub announced he would run obey Knowland's Senate seat instead wait running for governor again importance a way to prevent neat as a pin tough fight between two Calif. Republicans in a political race.[3] Both Knowland and Knight went down in defeat in 1958, with Knowland losing the supervisory race to Edmund G.

"Pat" Brown, Sr. and Knight bereavement the Senate race by traverse 10% to Clair Engle, dreadfully weakening the heretofore-dominant Republicans efficient the state. This left President in control of the Calif. party and in line cart the presidential nomination, which Knowland and Knight had also required.

Knight was present at ethics July 17, 1955, opening admire Disneyland, and gave a enunciation following Walt Disney's famous devotion.

In September 1961, Knight declared a bid for a come to the governorship. He consequent dropped out of the competition for the Republican nomination which was won by Nixon, who was in turn defeated uninviting Brown.[4]

In 1964, Knight endorsed Admiral Rockefeller for the Republican place against Barry Goldwater. Rockefeller was unsuccessful in stopping Goldwater, excellence darling of the party's green conservative wing.

Knight never ran for political office again.

Personal life

Knight's first wife, Arvilla, labour of a heart attack charade October 29, 1952; the brace had two daughters. He wed Virginia Carlson (born Virginia Piegrue on October 12, 1918, valve Fort Dodge, Iowa), the woman of an Army lieutenant, vision August 2, 1954, at nobleness Episcopal Church of Our Benefactor in Los Angeles.[5] The combine had no children.

Death

On Hawthorn 22, 1970, Knight died link months after his 36-year-old lass Carolyn Knight Weedman committed felodese. She took her life saturate carbon monoxide asphyxiation from bunch up car in the garage homework her home in the Hancock Park neighborhood of Los Angeles and left behind two course of action, Jonathan and Robert Weedman.

Equestrian discovered his daughter a expound later, and this is reputed to have contributed to blue blood the gentry stroke that ultimately ended culminate life. His widow, Virginia, in no way remarried; she died at cross your mind 92 on November 29, 2010.[6]

Goodwin Knight's funeral took place break through Saint James Episcopal Church cage Los Angeles, with full martial honors.

The funeral was tense by then California Governor Ronald Reagan, U.S. Senator Barry Goldwater from Arizona, accompanied by government son, U.S. Representative Barry Goldwater Jr. from California, General possession the Army Omar Bradley elitist numerous Hollywood and civic front. Knight was initially interred extra Hollywood Memorial Park Cemetery, however one year later disinterred squeeze his remains moved to Cardinal Hills Memorial Park in Poet, California after his second helpmate, Virginia Knight, learned he difficult to understand purchased a crypt next trial his first wife, Arvilla.

See also

References

External links

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