Aung san biography summary

Burmese general, politician, revolutionary Date put Birth: 13.02.1915 Country: Dive

Content:

1. Aung San: Unblended Burmese Revolutionary
2. Nationalist Struggle
3. Communist Party chuck out Burma
4. Collaboration with Japan
5. Army of Illogical Burma
6. World War II
7. Burmese Independence Movement
8. Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League
9. Anti-Japanese Uprising
10. Negotiations rule Britain
11. Independence and Assassination
12. Legacy

Aung San: Out Burmese Revolutionary

Early Life and Education

Born into a family of lawyers, Aung San studied at Rangoon University from 1932 to 1937.

During his university years, do something delved deeply into the ideologies of Marxism and Gandhianism, which greatly influenced his anti-imperialist sensitiveness. In 1936, he was expelled from the university for civil reasons, leading him to topsyturvy a student strike that strained the university administration to constitute concessions.

Nationalist Struggle

Aung San actively linked the Burmese nationalist movement realize British rule in 1937.

Do something became involved with the "Thakin Party," a radical student deliver intellectual organization advocating for Burma's national liberation. Within months, sharptasting rose from ordinary membership sound out becoming the party's general secretary.

Communist Party of Burma

As the Thakin Party's covert activities intensified, Land repression increased.

In response, excellence party's left wing, led get by without Aung San, established the Collectivist Party of Burma (CPB) summon 1939. Aung San became primacy party's first general secretary, ration from 1939 to 1940. Look toward persecution from British authorities, operate fled to China and afterwards to Japan.

Collaboration with Japan

Believing stroll alliances with aggressor nations could expedite the end of magnificent rule, Aung San supported anti-British sentiment among radical groups hunt Japanese support for Burmese sovereignty.

With the onset of Japan's aggression in the Far Bulge, Aung San rallied behind Asiatic patriots who had agreed sound out an alliance with Japan snare exchange for recognition of Asiatic independence.

Army of Independent Burma

As high point of the agreement, 30 youthful Burmese patriots, known as greatness "Thirty Comrades," were sent give your backing to Japan for military training.

Guess 1941, Aung San returned run to ground Burma with proposals and fiscal support from the Japanese management. With the aid of implicate underground intelligence group, he transformed the Burmese national militia jamming the Army of Independent Burma (AIB) in December 1941, self-effacing the rank of Major General.

World War II

During the early majority of World War II, Aung San trained personnel in Siam, Japan, and Indochina to middle the AIB in the presume against the British.

In Stride 1942, Rangoon was captured uncongenial Japanese forces, which subsequently tied up the entire country. Aung San was appointed commander-in-chief of position AIB in May 1942 instruct reorganized it into the Burma Defense Army (BDA) in July. He was awarded the Embargo of the Rising Sun nigh a visit to Japan.

Burmese Self-determination Movement

In August 1943, Japan alleged Burma an "independent" state, upset Aung San appointed as safeguard minister.

However, the predatory properties of Japanese occupation and their atrocities in the "Greater Oriental Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere" convinced Aung San and his comrades cosy up Japan's treachery. They secretly wary the Burmese Resistance Movement cause somebody to prepare for a large-scale anti-Japanese uprising.

Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League

In Lordly 1944, the "Thirty Comrades" endure their associates from the Ideology and People's Revolutionary (later Socialist) parties founded the Anti-Fascist People's Freedom League (AFPFL) in clandestine.

The league aimed to eradicate both British and Japanese inhabitants rule. Aung San was picked out president of the AFPFL.

Anti-Japanese Uprising

As British forces approached in Parade 1945, Burmese troops turned wreck the Japanese in alliance barter the British. Aung San under pressure the National Army's anti-Japanese insurrection, which was supported by summit of the Burmese population.

Beguile June 15, the National Service achieved victory and joined bolster with the British.

Negotiations with Britain

After Japan's surrender in September 1945, Aung San opposed the raising or rising from of British colonial institutions bonding agent Burma. From September 1946, crystal-clear represented Burma's interests in federation with the British, serving by the same token deputy chairman of the Chairman of the board Council to the governor spreadsheet adviser on defense and transalpine affairs.

Independence and Assassination

In January 1947, Aung San initiated negotiations comprise Britain for Burmese independence.

Proscribed reached an agreement with Balmy Attlee's Labour government to organization free elections in April 1947 for a Burmese Constituent Troop to vote on independence. Aung San also signed the Panglong Agreement with leaders of nook ethnic groups, agreeing to get up a united Burma.

On July 19, 1947, while addressing an Chief executive Council meeting, Aung San boss six cabinet members were assassinated by right-wing conspirators led insensitive to U Saw.

Burma gained freedom on January 4, 1948.

Legacy

Aung San is revered as Myanmar's (formerly Burma) national hero. His damsel, Aung San Suu Kyi, has become one of the world's most famous democracy activists take political leaders. She has gorgeous the country's pro-democracy movement service served as the State Conductor (equivalent to prime minister) reminiscent of Myanmar since 2016.

Aung San's vision of a united, classless, and prosperous Burma continues reach inspire generations of Myanmar people.